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Now we are going to take our first steps toward putting together a personal
homepage for the Web. The language of the Web is called Hypertext
Markup Language or HTML, and our homepage will actually be a little
program written in HTML. We will learn more about HTML later, but as you
will see, we don't need to know too much about it to begin to do some
interesting things.
Constructing a Simple HTML Document
If you haven't opened a second browser window already, do so now (by selecting
"New Window" from the "File" pulldown menu).
-
Use your mouse to copy
the following text:
<html>
<head>
<title>
Baby Homepage for Jane Doe
</title>
<head>
<BODY BGCOLOR="#000030" TEXT="#ff0000"
LINK="#336633" VLINK="#336633" ALINK="#FF0000">
<center>
<hr size=10pt>
<font size="+4">
<b>Local Home Page for Jane Doe</b>
</font>
<hr size=10pt>
</center>
<b>
<h1>Some Favorite Web Sites:</h1>
<ol>
<li>
<a href=
"http://www.webteacher.org/">
webTeacher Tutorial</a>
<p>
<li>
<a href="http://www.korrnet.org/fis/FIS.html">
Farragut Intermediate School</a>
</ol>
<hr size=5pt>
</b>
</body>
</html>
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- Open a text editor like NotePad
and paste the text copied with the mouse into the editing window.
Don't use an editor like Word that displays HTML as a web page rather
than allowing you to edit the file; the simplest text editor on your machine
is probably the best choice.
Save as a new file under the name index.html in your home directory
(or whatever directory you wish).
- Now edit this file, replacing the
two instances of "Jane Doe" with your name, save the corrections, and hide the
editor window.
- Use the Browser to open this file in the second browser window
by selecting "Open File ..." from the
"File" pulldown menu and navigating accordingly. This should display
something like the following,
but with your name inserted in place of Jane's:
- While still displaying this file, use the mouse to copy the URL address
appearing in the Location window.
- Go to "Tools" pulldown menu and select "Internet".
- When the "Internet" window opens; click on "General"(1) tab.
- In the General window, delete the address(2) shown and replace
it with the URL address you just copied.
- Click on "USE CURRENT"(3) button.
- Click on the OK button(4) to save.
-
Now click the "Home" button on the
browser; if everything has gone well, your new personalized homepage should
come up as the default homepage. Now every
time that you launch the Browser your new homepage will come up as the default
document.
Congratulations, Budding Webmeister!
You have just constructed a rudimentary homepage! But this is just
the beginning. As we proceed through the tutorial we will add additional
pieces to this homepage so that when we have completed the tutorial,
this page will be a personalized template for your use in general
Web page design. Ya ain't seen nothin' yet!
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